<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<style type="text/css" style="display:none;"> P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;} </style>
</head>
<body dir="ltr">
<div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<span style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><span style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)"><span style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px">Hello,</span></span></span></div>
<div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;color:rgb(0, 0, 0) !important;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255) !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255) !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255) !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0, 0, 0) !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255) !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important"><span style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important"></span>
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important"><span style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important"></span>
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:15px;color:rgb(32, 31, 30) !important;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;color:black !important"><span style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important"></span>
<div style="margin:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important">I hope everyone is doing well!</div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important"><br>
</div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important">Below is the entry for today.</div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important"><br>
</div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important">13/01/2021 - Diary entry #429<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote style="font-size:14.67px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;background-color:white !important">
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
In our Daily Diaries #418 and #422 we covered AvosLocker, a Windows ransomware that operates in the Ransomware-as-a-Service business model. This month a new version of AvosLocker was disclosed, increasing the support for more operating systems.
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The new version of AvosLocker implemented the support for Linux, adding a new ELF binary in its toolkit, dubbed AvosLinux. This payload was created specifically to target vulnerable VMWare ESXi servers during the lateral movement phase (after the initial
 breach).</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>We covered this tendency of targeting virtual machine hypervisors in several of last year's Daily Diaries. More recently in our Daily Diary #373, where we covered BlackMatter ransomware. With capabilities to attack this kind of service, the ransomware
 operations highly increase their attack surface and damage. If the malware reaches the hypervisor machine, it's trivial to compromise all the hosted machines.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
We highly recommend for companies using Virtual Machine Hypervisors to adopt a ZeroTrust mindset and segment these services into a separated network. As ransomware families evolve, it's becoming more and more common for them to target this kind of service.
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
<div style="margin:0px"><br>
</div>
<div style="margin:0px"></div>
</blockquote>
<span style="margin:0px;font-size:14.67px;background-color:white !important">Kind Regards,</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
</div>
<div>
<div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div id="Signature">
<div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:rgb(0,0,0)">
<table style="font-family:"Times New Roman"; font-size:medium; text-align:start">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="180" align="left" style="width:180px">
<table width="120" align="left">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" align="center"><a href="https://www.appgate.com/"><img alt="" width="120" height="30" src="https://d3aafpijpsak2t.cloudfront.net/images/Signature/logo@2x.png"></a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" align="center"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="37%" align="center"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/appgate-security/"><img width="18" height="18" alt="" src="https://d3aafpijpsak2t.cloudfront.net/images/Signature/likedin@2x.png"></a></td>
<td width="28%"><a href="https://twitter.com/AppgateSecurity"><img width="20" height="18" alt="" src="https://d3aafpijpsak2t.cloudfront.net/images/Signature/twitter@2x.png"></a></td>
<td width="35%"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-8GvxcZbm-R3EJNl8jYjiQ"><img width="26" height="18" alt="" src="https://d3aafpijpsak2t.cloudfront.net/images/Signature/youtube@2x.png"></a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
</td>
<td width="350" colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="width:350px">
<p style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:13px; color:rgb(12,12,12)">
<strong>Felipe Duarte Domingues</strong><br>
Security Researcher<br>
<strong>Appgate</strong></p>
<p style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:13px; color:rgb(12,12,12)">
E:<span> </span><font color="#228ebe"><a href="mailto:felipe.duarte@appgate.com" title="mailto:felipe.duarte@appgate.com">felipe.duarte@appgate.com</a></font><br>
O: <span style="background-color:rgb(255,255,255); display:inline!important">+55 19 98840 2509</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>